Pakistan has taken a major step toward next-generation connectivity as the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has finalized the Information Memorandum (IM) for the upcoming 5G spectrum auction. This development clears an important regulatory stage and brings the country closer to launching 5G services.
Sources confirm that the PTA will issue the IM shortly after formal approval, officially initiating the auction process.
Key Details Inside the Information Memorandum
The finalized IM defines the legal and regulatory framework for the 5G auction. It outlines the spectrum bands and blocks available for bidding. These bands come with technology-neutral usage rights, allowing operators flexibility in deployment.
To maintain fair competition, the document introduces spectrum caps. This prevents excessive concentration of frequencies with a single operator. The IM also explains the auction structure, bidding process, and rules in clear terms.
Eligibility criteria and participation conditions are also defined. These apply to both existing mobile operators and new entrants. The framework aligns with international telecom best practices.
Mobile Operators Confirm Participation
After the government issued its policy directive, CEOs of all cellular mobile operators met with Federal Minister for IT and Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja. The operators welcomed the decision to fix the dollar exchange rate on the auction day.
This move addressed a key industry concern. Following the meeting, operators confirmed their intention to participate in the auction. They also requested further clarity on quality-of-service standards and rollout obligations.
Tackling Pakistan’s Spectrum Shortage
Minister Shaza Fatima Khawaja stated that Pakistan is one of the most spectrum-constrained countries in the region. She emphasized the importance of releasing nearly 600 MHz of spectrum.
This additional spectrum is expected to reduce network congestion. It will also improve mobile service quality and support rising data demand.
The government’s 5G policy directive, issued on January 7, 2026, includes fixed base prices and a locked dollar rate. It also offers flexible payment options and a 15-year license tenure. These measures aim to encourage investment and long-term stability.
What Comes Next for 5G in Pakistan
With the Information Memorandum finalized, the PTA is close to completing the regulatory process. Once issued, the authority will formally launch the auction.
Industry experts believe timely execution will strengthen Pakistan’s telecom infrastructure. It will also support digital growth, innovation, and economic development across multiple sectors.
